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十二生肖的典故英文

十二生肖的英文???

  一. 鼠——Rat   英语中用以比喻讨厌鬼!可耻的人,告密者。密探,破坏罢工的人、美国俚语3559指新学生!下流女人,当看到smell a rat这一词组时、是指人们怀疑在做错某事!a rat race则表示激烈的竞争 。rats desert a sinking ship(船沉鼠先逃!这一谚语意指那些一遇到危险就争先寻求 安全或一看见困难便躲得老远的人,)   二. 牛——Ox   涉及“牛”的汉语成语很多、如“对牛弹琴”!“牛蹄之涔”等?英语中涉及“Ox”的表 达方式则不多、用Ox - eyed形容眼睛大的人。用短语The black Ox has trod on sb’s foot表示灾祸已降临到某人头上!   三. 虎——Tiger    指凶恶的人,虎狼之徒!英国人指穿制服的马夫!口语中常指比赛的劲敌,中国和东南亚国家常以Paper tiger比喻貌似强大而实质虚弱的敌人、词组ride the tiger表示以9779非常不 确定或危险的方式生活,   四. 兔——Hare   在英国俚语中、hare指坐车不买票的人!与hare组成的词组有:make a hare of sb.愚弄某人。start a hare!在讨论中提出枝0382节问题。例如:You start a hare ever time at the meeting.每次讨论你都提出与题无关的问题!英语中有许多关于兔的谚语,如:   1. First catch your hare.勿谋之过早(意指:不要过于乐观),   2. You cannot run with the hare and hunt with hounde.不能两面讨好(意指:不要耍两面派)、   五. 龙——Dragon   龙在中国人民的心目中占有崇高的位置!有关龙的成语非常多,且含有褒义、如“龙跃凤鸣”、“龙骧虎步”等,在外国语言中!赞扬龙的词语非常之少!且含有贬义。如“dragon”指凶暴的人!严厉的人。凶恶严格的监护人?凶恶的老妇人等,以dragon组成的词组也多含贬义、如dragon’s teeth :相互争斗的根源!排列或多层的楔形反坦克混克混凝土障碍物、the old Dragon:魔鬼。   六. 蛇——Snake   指冷酷阴险的人,虚伪的人!卑鄙的人、美国俚语指追求和欺骗少女的男子或男阿飞。由 此看到、在英语中、“snake”往往含有贬义,如:   John’s behavior should him to be a snake.   约翰的行为表明他是一个冷酷阴险的人!   与snake组成的成语习语!谚语有许多。简举几例:   a snake in the grass.潜伏的敌人或危险、   to warm a snake in one’s bosom.养虎贻患!姑息坏人。Takd heed of the snake in the grass.草里防蛇!   七. 马——Horse   英美国家的人很喜欢马、因此。用“horse”这个词组成的词组!成语、谚语非常之多、此举几例:   1. get on the high horse.摆架子、目空一切。   2. work like a horse.辛苦的干活、   3. horse doctor.兽医!庸医。   4. dark horse.竞争中出人意料的获胜者、   如:The voters were surprised when the dark horse won the nomination.那个无名小卒在竞争中获胜时!投票者无不1808大吃一惊,   八. 羊——Sheep   英语中指害羞而忸怩的人,胆小鬼。驯服的人!有关sheep的谚语不少!   1. As well be hanged for a sheep as a lamb.   偷羊偷羔都是绞(死)、偷大偷小统是贼 (意指:一不做,二不休)。   2. There’s a black sheep in every flock.   每一羊群里都会有一只黑羊、丑儿子家家有(意指:每个家里都会有个败家子、)   3. He that makes himself a sheep shall be eaten by the wolf.   甘心做绵羊,早晚喂 豹狼(人弱受人欺)、   4. The sheep who tallks peace with a wolf will soon be mutton.   羊向狼乞求和平,很快就会变成羊肉(意指、切勿向敌人乞求和平)!   九. 猴——Monkey   1!monkey作名词时指顽童,淘气鬼!猴子似的人,易受欺的人、如:What are you doing, you young monkey !你在干什么呀,小捣蛋鬼!   2!monkey作动词时指胡闹。瞎弄,捣蛋,如:Stop monkeying about with the TV set !不 要瞎弄电视机。   3!与monkey一词搭配的词组、习语和俚语很多非常有趣,如:put sb’s monkey up.使某人生气,激怒某人,Your last word has really put his monkey up.你最后一句话实在使他大为生气!又如:make a monkey of愚弄。a monkey with a long tail.抵押、get the monkey off.戒除吸毒恶习!have a monkey on one’s back.毒瘾很深!   7407十. 鸡——Cock   指首领。头目,神气十足的人?与cock组成的词组多姿姿多彩!如:Cock of the walk / school.支配别人的人!a cock of the loft / dunghill.在小天地中称王称霸的人!Live like fighting cocke.生活很好,尤指吃得好!Cock - and - bull story.荒诞的故事。 无稽之谈。   用cock表达的谚语:It is a sad house where the hen crows louder than the cock.牝 鸡司晨!家之不祥(意指:丈夫软弱而一切由妻子作主的家庭是不会幸福的。当然这是一 种夫权思想),   十一. 狗——Dog   汉语中常用“狗”比喻人、如“忠实走狗”、“看家狗”!成语“狗苟蝇营”?“狗彘不若”等,在英语中除了喻人外!还有丰富多彩的词组,谚语等!dog作名词时指无赖汉,坏蛋。废物、不受喜爱(或欢迎)的人!有时加形容词修饰可指各 种人。如:You dirty dog !你这个坏小子!a lucky dog.幸运儿!a dumb dog.沉默不9825语 的人、a sly dog.暗中寻欢的人和暗地里偷鸡摸狗的人、a dog in the manger.占着茅坑 不拉屎的人、   用dog表达的谚语:   1. Barking dogs seldom bite.吠犬不咬人(意指:对于高声发出恐吓,或惯于大声吼叫的人、勿须当真)!   2. Every dog has his day.凡人皆有得意日(意指:大家都有走运的一天)!  6693 3. Dog does not eat dog.同类不相残!同室不操戈。   十二. 猪——Boar   在英语中boar一词指未阉割的公猪和公野猪。涉及猪的词语有pig(猪。小猪。野猪)!hog(食用猪)。sow(牝猪),swine(猪:旧用法)?十二生肖用boar,比喻贪婪!肮脏!自私的人!!

十二生肖为什么如此排序,有什么典故吗?

  1。生肖的由来   作为一种古老的民俗文化事象、有1329关十二生肖的起源?历代学者众说纷纭!有人认为生肖与地支同源。可以追溯到史前的传说时代、《史记》中所载黄帝"1491建造甲子以命岁"。"大挠作甲子"就是这类说法的反映,学者们认为这里所说的甲子就是指的十二生肖,清代学者赵翼则认为生肖最早源于我国北方的游牧民族,他在《陔余丛考》中说:"盖北俗初无所谓子丑寅之十二辰!但以鼠牛虎兔之类分纪岁时!浸寻流传于中国。遂相沿不废耳,"(参见清·赵翼《陔余丛考》)。有的学者甚至持生肖外来说的观点、认为十二生肖是由古巴比伦传入中国的,持这种观点的代表有郭沫若,他在《甲骨文字研究·释支干4492》中讲" 十二肖象于巴比伦,埃及!印度均有之,然均不甚古。无出于西纪后百年以上者。意者此始汉时西域诸国!仿巴比伦之十二宫而制定之!再向四周传播者也 !"认为生肖为中东地区居民模仿仿巴比伦黄道十二宫而制定!其传入中国的时间、当在汉武帝通西西域之时!以上观点见仁见智,作者不敢1650主观判断是非!但通过大量的文献资料证明!生肖的确起源于中国、是华夏先民动物崇拜,图腾崇拜以及早期天文学的结晶、   关于十二生肖的记载,现有文献资料中?以《诗经》为最早、《诗经·小雅·吉日》里有 :"吉日庚午!即差我马"八个字、意思是庚午吉日时辰好,是跃马0266出猎的好日子?这是将午与马相对应的例子、可见在春秋前后!地支与十二种动物的对应关系已经7540确立并流传、 1975年、在湖北云梦县睡虎地十一号墓出9736土的竹简!进一步证明十二生肖在春秋前后已存在 !出土竹简的《日书》甲种有一章标题为《盗者》。其内容为占卜盗者相貌特征、其中记载 有:"子。鼠也。盗者兑口希须,……丑!牛也、盗者大鼻长颈。……寅。虎也。盗者状,希须 、面有黑焉!卯、兔也,盗者大面头、辰,〔原文脱漏〕盗者男子。青赤色……已!虫也 、盗者长而黑蛇目。午!鹿也。盗者长颈小哘,其身不全。……未、马也、盗者长须耳、申。环也。盗者圆面……"   《日书》中所记十二生肖大体近似于现在流行说法,据考证。睡虎地十一号墓下葬于秦始皇三十年(公元前217年)!因此十二生肖的产生至少可以追溯到秦以前的春秋时期。学者们认为、这是迄今为止!在我国发现的关于十二生肖的最早而又较系统的记载、   和今天流行的十二生肖说法完全一致的是东汉王充的记载!王充《论衡·物势》载:   "寅。木也。其禽,虎也。戌。土也,其禽。犬也、……午!马、

十二生肖的“猪”为什么是商贾?有什么典故? 5分

  本期玄机字为 贩!可能要出猪或老鼠!

我是属龙的。英文

  I was born in the year of dragon.,

十二生肖和十二星座的英文都是什么,比如说双子座是Gemini,那其他几个是什么

  Aries 牡羊 Mar. 21 - April 19     Taurus 金牛 April 20 - May 20     Gemini 双子 May 21 - June 21     Cancer 巨蟹June 22 - July 22     Leo 狮子July 23 - Aug. 22   Virgo 处女 Aug. 23 - Sept. 22     Libra 天秤 Sept. 23 - Oct. 23     Scorpio 天蝎 Oct. 24 - Nov. 21     Sagittarius 射手 Nov. 22 - Dec. 21     Capricorn 摩羯 Dec. 22 - Jan. 19     Aquarius 水瓶 Jan. 20 - Feb. 18     Pisces 双鱼 Feb. 19 - Mar. 20、

预兆的典故

4888  1. 事前显示将要发生某种事情?《6564陈书·毛喜传》:“臣实非智者。安敢预兆未然,” 清 严有禧《漱华随笔·陈演祖》:“后有司送匾其家。前梦始验!不知此事何急而预兆於五十年前。” 萧乾《一本褪色的相册·在康奈尔校园里》:“他心里就乱成一团麻?因为今天的热烈正预兆着明天的冷清。”2. 事前显示的迹象!《水浒传》第九八回:“ 李逵的梦,神人已有预兆。” 清 昭连 《啸亭杂录·癸酉之变》:“会辛未秋,彗星出西北方,钦天监又奏改癸酉闰八月於次春二月,诸贼乃以为预兆。”3.事前显露出来的迹象出自江苏省小学六年级上学期24课《大自然的文字》:飞行员知道,砧状云是雷雨的预兆、应该离它远些才好。出自初一上册语文书第十八课《看云识天气》中“经验告诉我们:往往是天气晴朗的象征?那些低而厚密的云层。常常是阴雨风雪的预兆。”、

十二生肖的年用英文怎么说?

  你问的是生肖12个英文是   鼠:Rat,   牛:Ox!   虎:Tiger、   兔:Hare   龙:Dragon,   蛇:Snake,   马:Horse   羊:Sheep,   猴:Monkey。   鸡:Cock   狗:Dog?   猪:Boar,

汉代历史运用到阴阳五行的典故

3867  汉武帝改制!改尚水为尚土。十二生肖的典故英文!

十二生肖的英文,全部

  In Chinese astrology each individual personality is associated with an animal sign that represents it. It is a common misconception that there are only the singular animals assigned by year. Many western descriptions of Chinese astrology descriptions draw solely on this system. In fact, there are also animal signs assigned by month and hours of the day. The animal signs assigned by year represent what others perceive you as being or how you present yourself. The full 60 year cycle is a combination of the 12 animals with each of five possible elements, which distinctively vary the base animal's personality (12 x 5 = 60). The inner animal speaks directly to what motivates a person and is assigned by the month of birth. Since this dictates your love life and inner persona it is critical to a proper understanding of your compatibility with other signs. The secret animal is assigned by the hour of birth and so it is important to know the exact time of birth to determine it correctly. It is your own true sign which your personality is based on. It is important to compensate for daylight saving time or any clock adjustment performed by your country in determining this sign, as it is mapped according to the sun's location and not the local time. To sum it up, while a person might appear to be a dragon they might actually be a snake internally and an ox secretively. Combined with the five elements, this makes for 8 640 possible combinations (five elements, 12 animals, 12 months, 12 times of day) that a person might be. These are all are critical for the proper use of Chinese astrology. Many Western displays of the Chinese zodiac omit these, as well as the elements, for easier consumption and understanding. The 12 zodiac animalsThe following are the twelve zodiac signs in order. The first symbol is simply the name of the animal written in Chinese, while the second symbol is the character specifically used in astrology to denote the animal sign.鼠 子 Rat 牛 丑 Ox 虎 寅 Tiger 兔 卯 Rabbit 龙 辰 Dragon 蛇 巳 Snake 马 午 Horse羊 未 Sheep 猴 申 Monkey 鸡 酉 Rooster 狗 戌 Dog 猪 亥 PigLegend describes the order of the zodiac was determined through a race, in which the rat cheated by standing on the ox's head and jumping ahead of him when they reached the finish line. 2 The Zodiac is part of an elaborate and laborious system based on Chinese astronomy, cosmology, and divination. It was used as a method for counting years, months, days and hours in the Chinese imperial court and civil calendar, and as a system for forecasting one's future and determining one's character. Although replaced in modern times by the Gregorian calendar, the Zodiac is still used today (unofficially) as a popular method of divination in many Asian and Western nations. Furthermore, the Zodiac is the preeminent calendar of old-world Asia. Its 60-year (sexagenary) cycle is still of crucial importance to modern art historians, for it helps them pinpoint the date of artwork made in much earlier times. Most scholars believe the Chinese Zodiac originated sometime before 1100 BC, well before the Historical Buddha's birth in India around 500 BC. The system grew more elaborate and complex over the centuries, but its importance in China ensured its acceptance elsewhere, and thus it greatly influenced and colored the subsequent development of Buddhist traditions throughout Asia. In China, where Buddhism was introduced in the 1st & 2nd centuries AD, the 12 Zodiac animals became associated with Buddhism's 12 Heavenly Generals as early as the Sui Dynasty (581-618 AD). When Buddhism arrived in Japan in the mid-6th century AD, the Japanese eagerly imported both the Buddhist teachings and the Zodiac calendar -- the calendar was officially adopted in 604 AD. In Japan, the Zodiac calendar is known as Kanshi or Eto (干支 | えと), and the 12 animals of the Zodiac are known as the Juuni Shi (十二支). The Zodiac's popularity in Japan peaked during the Edo Era (1600-1868 AD), by which time each of the 12 animals were commonly associated with one of eight Buddhist patron deities. At many Japanese temples even today, visitors can still purchase small protective amulets or carvings of their patron Buddhist-Zodiac deity,

天秤座翻译成英文是

0597  白羊座 Aries丹(03/21 - 04/19)     金牛座 Taurus (04/20 - 05/20)     双子座 Gemini (05/21 - 06/21)     巨蟹座 Cancer (06/22 - 07/22)     狮子座 Leo (07/23 - 08/22)     处女座 Virgo (08/23 - 09/22)     天秤座 Libra (09/23 - 10/23)     天蝎座 Scorpio (10/24 - 11/22)     射手座 (11/23 - 12/21)     摩羯座 Capricorn (12/22 - 01/19)     水瓶座 Aquarius (01/20 - 02/18)     双鱼座 Pisces (02/19 - 03/20)。


十二生肖的典故英文、十二生肖鼠的典故英文

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